83 research outputs found

    Spectrum of three-body bound states in a finite volume

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    The spectrum of a bound state of three identical particles with a mass mm in a finite cubic box is studied. It is shown that in the unitary limit, the energy shift of a shallow bound state is given by ΔE=c(κ2/m)(κL)3/2A2exp(2κL/3)\Delta E=c (\kappa^2/m)\,(\kappa L)^{-3/2}|A|^2\exp(-2\kappa L/\sqrt{3}), where κ\kappa is the bound-state momentum, LL is the box size, A2|A|^2 denotes the three-body analog of the asymptotic normalization coefficient of the bound state wave function and cc is a numerical constant. The formula is valid for κL1\kappa L\gg 1.Comment: An error in the calculation of the overlap integral in Eq. (11) is corrected. Our main result given in Eq. (26) remains the same, except the numerical value of the constant c, which changes approximately by 10

    Nucleon in a periodic magnetic field

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    The energy shift of a nucleon in a static periodic magnetic field is evaluated at second order in the external field strength in perturbation theory. It is shown that the measurement of this energy shift on the lattice allows one to determine the unknown subtraction function in the forward doubly virtual Compton scattering amplitude. The limits of applicability of the obtained formula for the energy shift are discussed.Comment: The explicit factor ee is restored in the equations. The conclusions are unchange

    The Dynamical Retardation Corrections to the Mass Spectrum of Heavy Quarkonia

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    A new version for the relativistic generalization of the wide class of static quark--antiquark confining potentials is suggested. The comparison of this approach with other ones, known in literature, is considered. With the use of Logunov--Tavkhelidze quasipotential approach the first--order retardation corrections to the heavy quarkonia mass spectrum are calculated. As expected, these corrections turn out to be small for all low--lying heavy meson states.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX, no figure

    Nucleon in a periodic magnetic field: Finite-volume aspects

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    The paper presents an extension and a refinement of our previous work on the extraction of the doubly virtual forward Compton scattering amplitude on the lattice by using the background field technique, Phys. Rev. D 95, 031502 (2017) (arXiv:1610.05545). The zero frequency limit for the periodic background field is discussed, in which the well-known result is reproduced. Further, an upper limit for the magnitude of the external field is established for which the perturbative treatment is still possible. Finally, the framework is set for the evaluation of the finite-volume corrections allowing for the analysis of upcoming lattice results.Comment: 42 pages, 5 figures; version accepted for publication in Physical Review
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